The smallest leaks can go unnoticed in our daily lives and have almost no recognizable impact on our utilities. But over the course of a year, the cost of even the tiniest, most seemingly insignificant leaks can add up to substantial amounts of money. Addressing the fallen-water problem—at home or in the office—can pay dividends in conserving both pennies and the environment. Here are a few small spaces to check.
It is critical to maintain and monitor the plumbing in your home to ensure that it does not spring small leaks that could turn into large leaks or big problems. Start by checking the most common sources for plumbing leaks, which are also common DIY projects, and that would be faucets, toilets, and showerheads. The issue might just be that a fixture has a worn-out part or a connection that is just too loose. Tightening things up or replacing parts with the correct replacements usually does the trick. The plumbing in your home is under constant pressure, whether from gravity or from the system actually working. By keeping an eye on it, you can avert disaster.
Correcting leaks is good for the plumbing and the planet. Too many leaks go unfixed, and that wastes water. In a 2020 report, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimated that around 10 percent of homes in the United States have leaks that drip at least 90 gallons of water a day. That adds up to almost 1 trillion gallons a year, which is more than the combined annual water usage of 18 states (see map). And the water that leaks does not fall in water-scarce places, such as the American West, where conservation efforts could make a far bigger impact.
Leaks waste not just the water but also the energy that is used to heat that water (see "Rethinking the Leak").
By ignoring or postponing small repairs, we are putting off financial consequences that could come due to damaged systems, significant repairs, or total replacements.